The ESM provides financial assistance to euro area member states experiencing or threatened with severe financing difficulties, thereby safeguarding financial stability in the eurozone. Interest rate swaps are essential instruments for the ESM to manage its financial obligations and ensure cost-effective lending programs. By clearing its OTC IRS through an EU clearing house, ESM is taking proactive steps to mitigate counterparty risk, reduce risk management costs and further streamline its operational processes. Its decision in line with the EU Commission’s call to public sector entities in EMIR 3.0 will increase the scope of active players and strengthen the EU based clearing environment, making an important contribution to enhancing safety and strategic sovereignty.